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OSdata.com: Rhapsody 

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Rhapsody

also: Mac OS X Server or MXS

See also: Macintosh, Mac OS X, Mac OS X Server, and NeXT

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summary

    Rhapsody is a UNIX-based operating system that includes capabilities from the NeXT and Macintosh operating systems. Rhapsody is made by Apple Computers and runs on Intel/Cyrix/AMD Pentium and Motorola/IBM PowerPC and will have a Run Time Library for Windows.

    “Mac OS X Server, the Company’s new server operating system, which combines the proven strength of Unix with the simplicity of Macintosh. Mac OS X is built on the high-performance Mach microkernel and BSD 4.4, and includes the Apache HTTP web server and WebObjects application server.” —Apple Computersp1

    “Mac OS X Server is Apple’s first modern server operating system, and gets Apple started down an important road. Our customers can now get a standards-based Internet server for under $5,000 that is faster than other servers costing several times as much.” —Steve Jobs, interim CEO of Apple Computersp1

Intended purpose

server/mainframe: small to medium scale servers

desktop/workstation: workstations (for those with UNIX familiarity)

handheld: not appropriate

real time: not appropriate

Kind of OS: proprietary UNIX

Release Date: Original announcement: early adaptor’s version scheduled for January 1998; full commercial release scheduled for Spring 1998. Most recent announcement: “Mac OS X Server is expected to ship the first quarter of 1999 in the United States, with worldwide availability in Spring 1999.” —Apple Computersp1

Current Version: DR 2

Cost: $499p1

Hardware Supported: IBM/Motorola PowerPC, Intel/Cyrix/AMD Pentium

    “Mac OS X Server supports all Power Macintosh G3 or Macintosh Server G3 systems, and is optimized for Apple’s new line of Power Macintosh G3s. Mac OS X Server requires 64MB of RAM, 1GB hard drive and a CD-ROM drive. Mac OS X Server is expected to ship the first quarter of 1999 in the United States, with worldwide availability in Spring 1999.” —Apple Computersp1

    “Mac OS X Server will also be available pre-configured on a Power Macintosh Server G3 for U.S. $4,999. This system includes: PowerPC G3 at 400MHz and 1MB level 2 backside cache; 256MB DRAM; ATI RAGE 128 with 16MB Video SDRAM; 2 x 9GB Ultra 2 SCSI 10,000rpm hard drives; 24x-speed CD-ROM drive (maximum); USB; and, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet.” —Apple Computersp1

    commentary: In January of 1997, Apple computers promised that their operating system code named “Rhapsody” would run on all computer models that they were shipping at that time and any computer models they introduced after that date, as well as on some unspecified number of Intel Pentium/x86-based computers. As a California corporation, Apple Computers comes under California consumer protection laws and that promise is legally considered an “inducement to buy”. At that time, Apple had not yet started shipping any G3-based computers. Under California law, everyone in the entire world who purchased an Apple Macintosh after that announcement is entitled to sue in California courts for recovery of damages (the cost of the computer and any accessories or software put on that computer) and punitive damages. As a result, this announcement means that Apple Computers has been giving away their non-G3 computers for free since 1997! Not only can customers of non-G3 Macintoshes recover the entire costs of their Macintosh computer systems (the computer, peripherals, software, training, anything that is Macintosh-specific), but they can also receive additional bonus cash! It is possible that those who purchased any competitor’s Intel-based computers may also be able to recover the entire cost of their non-Apple computer systems plus damages if they can show they intended to install Rhapsody on the purchased systems. And owners of G3 computers may also be able to sue, because Apple had promised that Rhapsody would be a desktop operating system, then later changed their plans to make it a server-only OS. This is not legal advice — see your attorney for details.

Maximum Number of Processors:

Number of bits:

Kernel: MACH microkernele75 (MACH 2.5 with custom modifications)

    “A modern foundation, based on Mach and BSD 4.4, which provides performance and stability through full preemptive multitasking, protected memory and advanced virtual memory.” —Apple Computersp1

POSIX: compatiblee49

Peripherals:

File Systems Supported:

Other Systems Emulated:

Graphics Engine: Display PostScript

Text Command Shell: UNIX shells

User Interface (graphic): NeXTSTEP

Graphic Command Shell: Finder

Disabled support:

Internet Services:

    http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP “Internet Software Consortium DHCP Server, Client, and Relay agent” freely redistributable tools: source builds on most Unix platforms, Mac, NeXTStep, and Rhapsody.

Application Programs:

Security:

Other:

references

references within this web site

(for your convenience, look for this symbol marking passages about Rhapsody and Mac OS X Server)

further reading: web sites

Please send recommendations on additional URLs to Milo.

official web sites

    http://developer.apple.com/macosx/

FAQs

(Frequently Asked Questions)

    http://developer.apple.com/macosx/

    http://enterprise.apple.com/NeXTanswers/

user group web sites

    Los Angeles Macintosh Group

    BANG

other related web sites

    www.stepwise.com

    http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP “Internet Software Consortium DHCP Server, Client, and Relay agent” freely redistributable tools: source builds on most Unix platforms, Mac, NeXTStep, and Rhapsody.

    http://www.unix-vs-nt.org/ John Kirch’s article “Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0 versus UNIX”

further reading: books

    For more UNIX book listings, see also the general book listings on the UNIX web page.

    Also see the web pages for Mac OS X, NeXT, and Macintosh.

If you want your book reviewed, please send a copy to: Milo, POB 1361, Tustin, CA 92781, USA.

Price listings are for courtesy purposes only and may be changed by the referenced businesses at any time without notice.

further reading: books: introductory/general

A Practical Guide to the Unix System; by Mark G. Sobell; Addison-Wesley Pub Co; October 1994; ISBN 0805375651; paperback; 800 pages; $37.95


further reading: books: administration

Essential System Administration: Help for Unix System Administrators (Nutshell Handbook); 2nd edition; by Aeleen Frisch; O’Reilly & Associates; December 1996; ISBN 1565921275; paperback; 788 pages; $27.96


The Complete Guide to Netware 4.11/Intranetware; 2nd edition; by James E. Gaskin; Sybex; December 1996; ISBN 078211931X; paperback; $47.99; includes information on getting NetWare working with Windows, Macintosh, UNIX, and OS/2


further reading: books: internet

Building a Unix Internet Server; by George Eckel; New Riders Publishing; June 1995; ISBN 1562054945; paperback (with CD-ROM); 325 pages; $30.40


further reading: books: enterprise/business

    OPENSTEP for Enterprises; by Nancy Knolle Craighill; John Wiley & Sons; October 1996; ISBN 0471308595; 245 pages; $27.96

    Developing Business Applications With OPENSTEP: With 37 Illustrations; by Peter Clark, Nik Gervae; Springer Verlag; December 1996; ISBN 038794852X; Paperback; 275 pages; $43.95

further reading: books: content creation

    Beyond the Mac Is Not a Typewriter: More Typographic Insights and Secrets; by Robin Williams; Peachpit Press; January 1996; ISBN 0201885980; paperback; 222 pages; $13.56

further reading: books: programming

    Developing Business Applications With OPENSTEP: With 37 Illustrations; by Peter Clark, Nik Gervae; Springer Verlag; December 1996; ISBN 038794852X; Paperback; 275 pages; $43.95

    OPENSTEP for Enterprises; by Nancy Knolle Craighill; John Wiley & Sons; October 1996; ISBN 0471308595; 245 pages; $27.96

    Rhapsody Developer’s Guide: Developer’s Guide; by Jesse Feiler; AP Professional; August 1997; ISBN 0122513347; Paperback; $31.96

Advanced Programming in the Unix Environment (Addison-Wesley Professional Computing Series); by W. Richard Stevens; Addison-Wesley Pub Co; June 1992; ISBN 0201563177; hardcover; 744 pages; $63.95


    Metrowerks Codewarrior Programming; by Dan Parks Sydow; IDG Books Worldwide; December 1996; ISBN 1558515054; paperback; 538 pages (with CD-ROM); $31.96

    Software Implementation Techniques: Writing Software in OpenVMS, OS/2, Unix, and Windows NT; 2nd edition; by Donald E. Merusi; Digital Press; November 1995; ISBN 155558134X; paperback; 567 pages; $52.95

further reading: books: hardware

further reading: books: miscellaneous

In Association with Amazon.com

If you want your book reviewed, please send a copy to: Milo, POB 1361, Tustin, CA 92781, USA.


    Also see the summary at Macintosh.


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    A web site on dozens of operating systems simply can’t be maintained by one person. This is a cooperative effort. If you spot an error in fact, grammar, syntax, or spelling, or a broken link, or have additional information, commentary, or constructive criticism, please e-mail Milo. If you have any extra copies of docs, manuals, or other materials that can assist in accuracy and completeness, please send them to Milo, PO Box 1361, Tustin, CA, USA, 92781.

    If you have an extra or unwanted copy of any official manuals or documentation on this operating system, please send them to: Milo, POB 1361, Tustin, CA 92781, USA. I have the following items: NONE.

    Note: I am looking for a fan of Rhapsody who has the time to check this web site for completeness and accuracy regarding Rhapsody. Just check through the site about once a week or so and report back with any information (including the URL of the web page you are reporting).

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    Last Updated: March 20, 2002

    Created: June 22, 1998

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